(Yu Shu, a reporter from upstream)) When talking about contraceptive pills, the effect that people are generally known are contraception.There are many species of contraceptives, long -act, short -acting, emergency contraceptives, etc., but most of them are estrogen hormone preparations, which can achieve the effect of final contraceptive by affecting ovulation and preventing fertilized eggs.However, in addition to contraception, can contraceptives treat gynecological diseases?A lady who lives in Jiangbei District has this question.
Long -term dysmenorrhea
Can I take contraceptives to treat endometriosis?
Qingqing is 32 years old and has no children.She is always dysmenorrhea, and there are many menstrual flow. The stomach pain cannot work properly. Every time I go on the first or second day of menstruation, I have to take a leave at home to rest.Extremely fear.
Recently, Qingqing, who has really been tortured, was accompanied by her husband to the hospital for examination. After the results of the examination came out, the doctor said that Qingqing’s dysmenorrhea was caused by endometriosis.Selecting drug treatment for Qingqing.Qingqing, who had received the medicine after paying the medicine, looked at the medicine name, but it was a bit covered. The one who got it in his hand was actually contraceptive pills.Or did the pharmacy staff send the wrong medicine?
With such questions, Qingqing went back to find a doctor again.The doctor carefully explained Qingqing: Endometriosis refers to the endometrium tissue with growth function appears in other parts of the uterine cavity. The typical symptoms of the patient are dysmenorrhea.In sexual intercourse, abnormal menstruation and infertility.The drug treatment adopted is mainly divided into two aspects. One is symptomatic treatment. If non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are used to relieve dysmenorrhea, but the disease cannot be prevented, it only relieves the symptoms; on the other handThe estrogen environment enables patients to form fake pregnancy, or pseudo -menopausal, leading to the purpose of atrophy, degeneration, and necrosis of atrophy, and to achieve the purpose of treatment.Hearing this, Qing Qing suddenly realized.It turned out that contraceptives can not only play the purpose of contraception, but also really treat gynecological diseases.
Contraceptive pill adjustable hormone level in the body
Huang Yan, the attending physician of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Xinqiao Hospital of the Army University, told reporters that in addition to playing a certain therapeutic effect on endometriosis, contraceptives can also have other gynecological diseases, such as irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea,, dysmenorrhea, and dysmenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, and dysmenorrhea.Polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine adenoisotomy, functional uterine bleeding, etc. play an important therapeutic role.
So, in addition to contraception, why can we treat gynecological diseases?Many people know that contraceptives contain hormones. This "hormone" is not "adrenal corticosteroids", but "estrogen hormone".Therefore, doctors often apply contraceptives to adjust and treat diseases when our estrogen secretion is abnormal.Due to the different types and contents of progesterone in each drug, each contraceptive pill has its own unique features.For example, Da Ying 35 (diarrhel glycopylcellone tablets) can be used to treat PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) and related Kaohsiung symptoms, uterine abnormal bleeding, and regulating menstruation;It can be used for the protection of the endometrium after contraception and abortion;
In addition, Dr. Huang Yan reminded everyone that the contraceptives here refer to the "short -acting contraceptive pills". The estrogen hyperemia content is low and the adverse reactions are very small.Long -acting contraceptives and emergency contraceptives, large hormones, are not suitable for drugs for conditioning gynecological diseases.
Pay attention to 5 things to take contraceptives and treat diseases
Dr. Huang Yan said that many patients have doubts about whether there are side effects such as taking contraceptives. Here she summarizes some common sense of taking contraceptives:
1. The new generation of oral contraceptives will not make people gain weight
In the past, the first and second -generation oral contraceptives were high in estrogen and progesterone, which could promote the synthesis of protein in the body. After a long time of use, it would cause weight gain.However, the estrogen levels of the third and fourth -generation oral contraceptives have decreased significantly, and the side effects are relatively small. Some sensitive patients occasionally have symptoms of nausea, anorexia, and chest pain.Women’s worrying weight gain problems can be solved well, and it is very safe to take it under the guidance of a professional doctor.
2. Contrapinal will not increase tumor risk
Many years of research shows that contraceptives do not increase the incidence of breast cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer and liver cancer.The new type of contraceptive suppresss ovarian ovulation and inhibits the hyperplasia of the endometrium.Can reduce the chance of endometrial cancer and ovarian cancer
3. Long -term taking contraceptives will not lead to infertility
Oral contraceptives are short -acting agents and will soon be metabolized by the body.Therefore, the second month of discontinuation of oral contraceptives can be pregnant, and there is no risk of fetal malformations.
4. Can’t miss out, miss the service in time
Once you start using medicine, be sure to take it on time every day. Do not miss it. Otherwise, it will cause hormone levels in the body to fluctuate, and there will be headaches such as irregular bleeding and so on.If you miss the service, it will not have much effect as soon as possible within 8 hours.
5. Not everyone can take contraceptives
There are many benefits of contraceptive pills, but the medicine is three -point poisonous, and it will also have some side effects, such as poor appetite, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and weakness. The biggest risk may cause thrombosis.In the following, the following groups are prohibited from taking: suffering from severe hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, liver and kidney disease, thrombosis, and severe headache, mental illness, breast cancer or other organic diseases suspected of pregnancy and breastfeeding (postpartum 6 postpartum 6 (postpartum 6 6Week); age is greater than 35 years old and long -term smoking (greater than equal to 15).
