According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the birth population was 9.56 million in 2022, with a population birth rate of 6.77%; the death population was 10.41 million, and the population mortality rate was 7.37%; the natural growth rate was -0.60%.
Compared with data in 2021, 1.06 million people were born in 2022.
In fact, in recent years, the number of births and fertility rates in China has fallen sharply.The seventh national census data shows that by 2020, China’s total fertility rate has fallen to the lowest level of 1.3.
Why did the fertility rate fall?More and more young people are unwilling to have children. What is the reason behind it?
The editor summarized the following reasons:
Objective reasons: Affected by the three -year -old new crown epidemic, the new crown epidemic from 2019 ~ 2022 has a certain impact on marriage and childbirth behavior, further reducing fertility rate and birth population.Under the impact of the epidemic, many people have become unstable because of the instability of the industry, and even face unemployment.People’s health is also affected, forced to delay or cancel the marriage and childbirth plan, and even increase the risk of abortion to women who are pregnant.
Subjective reasons: More and more young people have changed the concept of fertility. It is no longer like the person of our parents. As long as the child is born, as long as you are hungry, you can be hungry. In today’s society, young people are in a relatively anxious inside.In the era of material life, young people in the post -90s themselves are also facing anxiety of survival and development, but at the same time, they are also facing the situation where men are married and women.
Boys are a difficult task of getting married and buying a house. Of course, there are many people in the family. There are also many people who are very good in boys, but most people are ordinary people. For those who have ordinary income and ordinary family, they want to want to want to.To buy a house in the provincial capital, you need to empty all your savings, and most of the parents need the funding of parents.Therefore, most men face high costs and cannot enter their marriage life.
For women, if you decide to raise children, you will definitely choose to give your children a good living conditions, education conditions, and a stable and healthy family environment.I don’t want my children to lose on the starting line of life.When considering the marriage partner, it will also consider it longer. As women’s consciousness gradually enhances, more and more women choose to have a good attitude of rather than not to find a suitable man.The pressure of marriage will be in the next half of his life.
In recent years, more and more women have played an important position in the workplace, and in the arena in the workplace, it has become an indispensable main force.However, it is undeniable that the problem of fertility has always troubled women in the workplace. On the one hand, the best fertility age of women is before the age of 30, and the risk of fertility after the age of 30 has increased.In the period of 2-3 years, it was about 26 to 28 years when he was in the workplace when he was in the workplace. He also faced the problem of marriage and fertility when facing the rising period of career.Therefore, too many women may have the impact of fertility on the work, and have the idea of being unwilling to give birth.
In 2021, in order to encourage young people to give birth, the country opened a three -child policy, which caused heated discussion among most netizens. Talented netizens also wrote the current situation of the current young people.
In general, if a child of contemporary young people does not want to have a child, regardless of the country’s open policy, it is not the cure.Can’t play much role. At present, it is impartial to slow down the pressure of young people’s housing, medical care, raising baby, education and other aspects. I also hope that some substantial support policies can be introduced to families who want to give birth and dare not give birth, and enhance young young people, enhance young young people, and enhance young young people, and enhance young young people, and enhance young young people to be young.Human confidence in living children.
